Jona W. Good Collection
Scope and Contents
This collection documents the activities of Jona W. Good, a U.S. army veteran who demonstrated against the Klu Klux Klan (hereafter referred to with their common abbreviation, the KKK) in the town of Princeton, N.C. during the late 1960's and early 1970's. The majority of the materials document Mr. Good's anti-KKK activities against pro-KKK signs and posters erected around Princeton and the mostly negative public reactions to his activities. The collection records the following activities: Mr. Good posting an anti-KKK signs in his front yard, defacing KKK posters which were later removed, the KKK or a KKK-sympathizer(s) shooting and attempting to burn one of the signs, the townspeople's criticisms and threats lobbied at Mr. Good and his family, and some who sympathized with Mr. Good. Also included are two images of a house with its windows shattered with bullet holes. The house was owned by Mr. Good's neighbors, the Haywood family. One newspaper "News and Views" dated April 15, 1956 displays Mr. Good while he volunteered for Johnston County's Civil Defense program. In that photograph, Mr. Good is making an aircraft flash call as the Post Supervisor of a ground observation post at Princeton. Another newspaper, dated August 18, 1970, records information about his son, Captain James A. Good. Captain Good received his master's degree in hospital administration from Baylor University in Waco, Texas within that year. Documentary forms include copies of newspapers, 1 serial issue, defaced posters, and 6 black-and-white photographs and a letter. The bulk of the collection which documents Mr.Good's anti-KKK activities are dated within 1969 and 1970. Mr. Good sent 4 of the 6 black and white black-and-white photographs in this collection alongside the letter to a unknown newspaper editor. The letter describes what is depicted in the photographs and Mr. Good's opinion about them. The letter indicates that the set of 4 originally included 2 other photographs, but #4 and #6 are missing. One removed KKK poster has been filed separately from the rest of the collection.
Dates
- Record Keeping: 1999 February 8
- 1956, 1969-1970
Creator
- Good, Jona W., 1917-1989 (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research. Please send requests to heritagecenter@johnstonnc.com or through the ArchivesSpace request form.
Conditions Governing Use
The nature of the Johnston County Heritage Center’s various collections means that copyright and other information about restrictions on the use of materials may be difficult or even impossible to determine. The Heritage Center claims only physical ownership of most materials.
The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility in the use of materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.
This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal, state, county or municipal right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which Johnston County and the Johnston County Heritage Center assumes no responsibility.
Researchers are advised that the Heritage Center maintains physical stewardship of these collections under varying terms and agreements. Collections that are given to the Heritage Center are done so under a Deed of Gift agreement in which the donor transfers physical ownership rights as well as, "all right and title to... items without limiting conditions to the Heritage Center." To more fully understand rights restrictions for particular collections please consult with the Archivist or Director.
Biographical / Historical
Jona W. Good was born in Campobello in Spartanburg County, South Carolina on November 16, 1917. His parents were Samuel Mc Duffy Good and Annie Good. Annie Good raised her 8 children alone after her husband was killed two weeks before Jona Good was born. Mr. Good attended school in South Carolina but dropped out in the seventh grade to join the army. He served for more than 10 years. At one point, Mr. Good was stationed at Fort Bragg, where he married his wife, Martha Ellen Good (1923-2010). The couple would eventually have several children together, including James Avery Good (birth date 1943), Debra Elaine Good (1958-2015), and Billie Jean Good (birth date 1947). However, Mr. Good was critically injured while stationed in the Phillipines near the end of WWII. He spent the next 2 years in hospitals. Afterwards, the army discharged Mr. Good with a pension, classifing him as "totally disabled." Rather than returning home to Spartanburg, Mr. Good and his family moved to Princeton, North Carolina because it was his wife's hometown. During the height of the Cold War around 1956, Mr. Good volunteered his time in Civil Defence activities. He took over Princeton's Ground Observer Corps as its Post Supervisor. Mr. Good oversaw other Civil Defense members watching the skies for a Russian invasion. Princeton, like much of the South, was strongly influenced by the Klu Klux Klan (hereafter referred to by their common abbreviation, the KKK.) The KKK erected in 1969 a sign near Princeton's city limits which read "Welcome to Princeton. This is Klan country." The sign angered Mr. Good, who responded in June by erecting his own sign in his front yard which read "This is not Kooks Krooks Kowards Country No Hate Here." The KKK and many townspeople were enraged by Mr. Good and his sign. Mr. Good's sign was shot at as well as his home. His family began receiving threatning phone calls. Both the mayor of the town, W. E. Ormond, and Johnston County Commissioner Freddie Harris criticized Mr. Goods sign. Mr. Goods continued doing anti-KKK activities, such as defacing KKK posters and erecting a second sign reading "Run + Hide KKK Indians coming." The latter sign was in reference to when the Klan held a rally on January 18, 1958 in a field in Maxton, N.C., and were chased off by armed Native Americans. However, continued harrassements towards his family finally caused Mr. Goods to remove his sign. However, news of Mr. Good's torments was released by the county newspaper, the Smithfield Herald. Enough public support was stirred up against the KKK that they agreed to remove their own sign. Mr. Good would die in Princeton on December 25, 1989.
Extent
1 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Arrangement
Attempts have been made to preserve the original order of materials.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The Jona W. Good Collection was donated to the Johnston County Heritage Center
Processing Information
Preliminary Resource record created by Phoebe Landfried, January 2020.
Creator
- Good, Jona W., 1917-1989 (Person)
- Title
- Finding Aid to the Jona W. Good Collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Pierce Williams
- Date
- November, 2024
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the The Johnston County Heritage Center Repository
241 E Market St, Smithfield, NC 27577
Smithfiled North Carolina 27577 United States
(919) 934-2836